Israel to Maintain Control Over Southern Lebanon After Conflict with Hezbollah

Wed Apr 01 2026 17:08:11 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time)

In a controversial move, Israel's Defense Minister has announced plans to establish a buffer zone in southern Lebanon, asserting control over the territory even after the current conflict with Hezbollah concludes.

Israel's Defense Minister, Israel Katz, announced that Israel will maintain a security zone in southern Lebanon post-conflict, extending control to the Litani River. This measure is criticized by Lebanon and international bodies as a potential new occupation, exacerbating humanitarian issues and escalating tensions in the region.

Israel's Defence Minister has stated that a buffer zone will be established within southern Lebanon, allowing Israel to maintain security control over a significant portion of the territory even after the war with Hezbollah ends.

Minister Katz indicated that the controlled area would extend up to the Litani River, approximately 30 kilometers from the Israeli border. He further mentioned plans for demolition of houses in Lebanese villages adjacent to the border.

This declaration has been met with sharp criticism from Lebanon's Defence Minister, who characterized Katz's statements as a clear indication of a planned occupation of Lebanese land. European nations, Canada, and the UN have expressed similar concerns regarding this announcement.

Since the conflict escalated on March 2, where Israel launched ground operations following Hezbollah's retaliatory strikes, over 1,238 individuals, including children, have lost their lives in Lebanon. Additionally, Israel reported casualties from Hezbollah attacks on its territory.

Katz emphasized the intention to protect northern Israeli communities from militant attacks by affirming that all displaced residents in southern Lebanon would be forbidden from returning until safety is guaranteed in the north.

International backlash highlights fears of escalating military actions as already the humanitarian situation in Lebanon, marked by widespread displacement, suffers significantly from ongoing hostilities.