PORTLAND, Maine (AP) — The Trump administration has launched a mass deportation campaign targeting Maine, focusing on a state where the immigrant population is relatively small but diverse, with many refugees from Africa.

Reports of immigration enforcement actions have created anxiety in Portland and Lewiston, prompting responses from local officials including Governor Janet Mills. The governor condemned the operations and refused to assist ICE by issuing undercover license plates for their vehicles.

The Department of Homeland Security named their operation 'Catch of the Day,' aligning with local seafood industry references, and has cited a target of 1,000 arrests across the state. This operation may mark a significant push but is not the largest undertaking of its type.

Maine, with its many residents of Somali descent, has welcomed many immigrants in recent decades. This grew especially during the early 2000s, leading to Portland and Lewiston having notable communities of African descent.

Pious Ali, a city council member in Portland and a Ghana native, expressed concern over the fear that has gripped immigrant communities, noting that nearly a quarter of immigrant students missed school during recent enforcement actions. Many immigrants, who contribute significantly to local economies, are reportedly hesitant to go to work.

As ICE conducted these operations, local school districts felt the pressure to ensure safety, leading to precautionary lockouts, though no real threats were reported. Local leaders indicated the fear created by ICE actions may not correlate with an actual increase in crime that would justify such enforcement.

Critics have called the operation a political maneuver rather than a measure for public safety, with backlash coming from both sides of the political spectrum. Concerns over the safety and proper usage of undercover vehicles in the state were raised, and local politicians warned against the fear and trauma that such operations can inflict on communities.

Governor Mills and local city officials reaffirmed their commitment to protecting civil rights as ICE's presence increases in the state. Many believe that recent arrests and fear of deportations represent an assault on the values of justice and inclusivity that Maine is known for.