The southern Indian state of Kerala has firmly upheld its decision to integrate Zumba classes into the daily curriculum in public schools, following recent protests led by various religious factions. Approximately 14,000 state-run educational institutions are slated to incorporate these sessions as part of a broader anti-drug campaign initiated last month.
Religious organizations, including factions within the Hindu and Muslim communities, have voiced strong objections, describing the dance form as a "cultural invasion." They are actively urging parents and educators to boycott the program, citing conflicts with religious doctrines and moral standards. Despite the dwindling intensity of the protests, the opposition remains steadfast.
Education Minister V Sivankutty expressed the government's stance during an interview, dismissing the protests as a misguided response to a pressing issue. "Those protesting are proving to be more dangerous than any drug problem," he remarked. He emphasized that participation in Zumba would be voluntary, allowing students the option to opt-out if desired.
Initially announced alongside several measures to combat drug use among schoolchildren, the Zumba initiative has been complemented by increased campus surveillance, awareness campaigns, and rehabilitation efforts. Schools are now expected to bring on trained Zumba instructors for these daily sessions, with flexibility in scheduling to cater to both students and educators.
The Samstha Kerala Jamiyyathul Ulema, a prominent group of Muslim clerics managing numerous religious schools, has voiced its concerns regarding mixed-gender participation and what they perceive as inappropriate attire associated with Zumba. Spokesperson Nasar Faizy Koodathai characterized the dance as incongruent with Indian values, objecting to the close dancing and outfit requirements.
In a similar vein, the Bharatiya Vichara Kendram, a right-wing collective identifying as "Hindu intellectuals," has scrutinized the initiative, branding Zumba a foreign import. Their Director, R Sanjayan, called the mandatory integration of Zumba under the pretense of a health initiative as "malicious," claiming that it undermines traditional values and cultural uniqueness.
The Kerala government has countered these allegations, clarifying that the primary aim is to promote health and fitness among students. According to Minister Sivankutty, the guidelines ensure students wear school uniforms during Zumba classes, thereby preventing any inappropriate clothing concerns.
"Our goal is to encourage children to engage in physical activities that foster mental and physical health, which in turn can enhance their academic performance and overall well-being," he stated. As the debate continues, the government's focus remains on instilling healthy habits in the youth of Kerala.