The White House has stated that modifications to the aircraft will be managed by the Pentagon and that the gift adheres to legal standards, as per a memorandum of understanding between the two nations. However, critics from both sides of the aisle have labeled the transaction a potential "bribe." Commentary from figures such as Ben Shapiro and Laura Loomer has underscored the skepticism surrounding the donation, emphasizing concerns about foreign influence in the US political system.

Current Air Force One aircraft have been in service since 1990, and Trump has expressed discontent with the original manufacturer, Boeing, prompting the search for alternatives. The anticipated retrofit costs for the Qatari jet are still being assessed, with estimates suggesting expenses could reach into the hundreds of millions, raising questions about the allocation of resources within the military budget.