The Carabinieri cultural squad has made significant strides in tackling art forgery with their latest operation, successfully dismantling a major criminal network responsible for creating and selling counterfeit artworks. In total, more than 2,100 forged pieces have been recovered, many of which are falsely attributed to luminary artists like Banksy, Andy Warhol, and Pablo Picasso. This operation has resulted in the arrest of thirty-eight individuals, with the forgeries carrying an estimated value of around €200 million (approximately $213 million).

Authorities uncovered six forgery workshops throughout Europe, including two located in Tuscany and one in Venice, as reported by Italian prosecutors. Those arrested are facing serious charges linked to conspiracy, forgery, and the illegal sale of artworks, as indicated in the joint statement released by the Carabinieri and the Pisa prosecutor’s office.

The investigation began in 2023, when police seized approximately 200 fake artworks from a businessman’s collection in Pisa, one of which was a replica of a drawing by the celebrated Italian artist Amedeo Modigliani. It was revealed that the operation involved imitating works from over thirty distinguished artists, including Maurice Denis, Claude Monet, Vincent Van Gogh, Salvador Dali, Henry Moore, Gustav Klimt, Joan Miró, Jackson Pollock, Francis Bacon, and Piet Mondrian.

Pisa Chief Prosecutor Teresa Angela Camelio commented on the operation, calling it "the biggest act of protection" for Banksy's estate, highlighting the precarious situation facing the artist's established reputation. Banksy is celebrated worldwide, but the identity behind the name remains officially undisclosed. This isn’t the first time the artist’s creations have been the target of criminal activity; just last month, two thieves were apprehended for attempting to steal his notable piece Girl with Balloon from a London gallery.

Like Banksy, Andy Warhol has also seen his artworks fall prey to thieves, with two pieces recently stolen during a burglary at a gallery in the Netherlands. This continues to highlight the growing challenges for the art world as it works towards ensuring the integrity and security of artistic creations.