Excavation efforts commenced Monday in Tuam, Ireland, as experts began digging for the remains of hundreds of babies and young children believed to be buried beneath the notorious St. Mary’s Mother and Baby Home, which functioned under the Bon Secours order from 1925 to 1961. The search aims to uncover the tragic stories of an estimated 800 infants, many of whom perished before reaching their first birthdays, often due to neglect and lack of medical care.

The Irish government and the Catholic Church have faced immense scrutiny for their roles in the institution, which has been characterized as a significant moral failing. Daniel MacSweeney, who leads the excavation via the Office of the Director of Authorized Intervention in Tuam, shared that many families have long awaited answers regarding their lost loved ones.

Excavation began with small machinery as specialists monitored for signs of remains. MacSweeney emphasized the intricacy of the task, noting that as bodies are located, workers will shift to hand-digging methods. Scientists anticipate that the remains of infants may be found intertwined in the septic tanks at the site. The tragic history of St. Mary’s has left an undeniable mark on Irish society and continues to evoke a demand for justice and closure for affected families.