The Interior Department's memo specifies that a wide range of agency actions connected to the approval of wind and solar power plants will now require oversight from Interior Secretary Doug Burgum's office. This includes crucial decisions such as federal permits, environmental reviews, lease sales, site plans, and wildlife impact assessments.

The agency claims that this move seeks to eliminate government favoritism towards "unreliable, subsidy-dependent wind and solar energy" projects. However, experts warn that the expansive scope of this directive could lead to significant bottlenecks in the approval process for numerous renewable energy initiatives.

While a small percentage of wind and solar projects typically take place on federal land under the Interior Department's jurisdiction, many projects on private property often involve consultations with the agency for necessary federal permits related to environmental regulations, including wildlife protection laws.

Overall, this step may hinder the progress of renewable energy developments across the United States as the administration enforces stricter scrutiny.