Thousands of residents in Eastern Canada are now under mandatory evacuation due to rapid-moving wildfires that continue to blaze out of control, marking what has become one of Canada’s most devastating wildfire seasons to date. As reported by the Canadian Interagency Forest Fire Center, there are currently over 700 active fires across the nation, indicating a persistent threat to the environment and communities involved.
Since January, more than 18.5 million acres of land have been scorched—a figure nearly as high as last year's worst-ever record of 31.3 million acres by this time in the summer. Experts caution that the season is far from over, potentially lasting through September or October.
The current wildfire crisis is heavily influenced by prolonged periods of hot, dry weather. Many regions, particularly those in the western provinces of Saskatchewan and Manitoba, face drought-like conditions and lack the snowpack that usually sustains moisture throughout the spring. Saskatchewan hosts the largest active blaze known as the Shoe fire, which has been burning since May 7 and has already consumed an area larger than Grand Canyon National Park.
In recent days, Saskatchewan and Manitoba received much-needed rainfall, providing some respite and reducing the risk of new fires. However, attention has now shifted to Newfoundland and Labrador, where the province’s capital, St. John’s, is experiencing unprecedented wildfire activity in areas typically resistant to such blazes.
In response to the crisis, a state of emergency has been declared in Newfoundland and Labrador, along with heat warnings across multiple regions. Additionally, officials have implemented restrictions, including a provincewide ban on off-road vehicle use in forested areas as a precautionary measure, even as the province's Premier John Hogan warns of escalating fire risks due to high temperatures and wind.
While Quebec has seen less damage this year thanks to wetter conditions, the situation remains critical for other regions across Canada. The national firefighting organization continues to monitor developments closely, urging vigilance as the threat from these fires looms large.