Many Americans who rely on SNAP benefits to help buy groceries are approaching their third week without aid after the federal government shutdown sparked by budget disputes.

The U.S. Supreme Court on Tuesday chose not to mandate the government to resume full funding for this critical program, impacting around 1 in 8 Americans. This has left millions uncertain about when they will receive their much-needed benefits.

Though the U.S. House is poised to send legislation aimed at ending the shutdown and restoring SNAP funding as early as Wednesday, the path ahead remains fraught.

State Variability in SNAP Fund Availability

Beneficiaries face a patchwork of responses, with some states like Minnesota and New Jersey issuing full monthly allocations, while others provide none at all. Among 19 states, full benefits were distributed last week, but many more remain in limbo.

The varied responses are largely due to differing administrative decisions and court rulings, with states reporting that providing full benefits is often more efficient than calculating partial amounts.

Advocacy organizations like Share Our Strength anticipate that most SNAP participants who haven’t seen benefits will likely have aid restored soon, but complications remain for many, particularly in states where only partial benefits have been issued.

Life-Changing Delays for Families

The stakes for the families affected could not be higher. With an average SNAP benefit around $190 monthly, many find little margin for delays that hinder their ability to purchase food. Individuals like Doretha Washington from St. Louis highlight the urgency of this issue, sharing personal struggles over dwindling supplies as they await their benefits.

Despite the complexities, state governments have tried to respond quickly, often facing challenges as they navigate both the need to serve constituents and the constraints of the ongoing shutdown.

The future for SNAP benefits remains uncertain as the nation waits for political negotiations to bear fruit and deliver required support to those in greatest need.