The U.S. officials have announced that pangolins—unique and endearing creatures covered in protective scales—should be designated under the Endangered Species Act due to their status as the most heavily trafficked mammals globally. While native to Africa and Asia, the Act mandates protection for endangered species irrespective of their location. This move to extend protections follows long-standing requests from conservationists and occurs despite recent attempts by the Trump administration to relax environmental laws.

If officially classified as endangered, pangolins would benefit from substantial U.S. protections, including bans on hunting, import and export activities, and other commercial interests. Additionally, this designation might allow for funding directed toward conservation initiatives in their native habitats, although recent federal funding cuts have cast doubt on the feasibility of this support.

According to a statement from the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, “The proceeds from the illicit sale of pangolins and other imperiled species often fund serious crimes, including drug and arms trafficking.” This proposed listing demonstrates a reaffirmation of commitment to protecting these extraordinary species and preventing their further decline, which conservationists argue is legally imperative given their precarious state.