The proclamation targets foreign students looking to enroll or participate in exchange programs at Harvard, labeling it detrimental to national security. The suspension can be renewed beyond the initial six-month period. Affected students, who made up roughly 27% of the university’s population for the upcoming academic year, are now facing uncertainty regarding their educational pursuits.

This decision follows a recent court ruling that blocked the Department of Homeland Security's attempt to restrict international students at the institution. Harvard has condemned the move, calling it a retaliatory action against the university for its previous refusal to comply with administration demands. Harvard emphasized its commitment to safeguarding its international student body.

Trump's administration has intensified scrutiny of higher education institutions, including threats against Columbia University over claims of civil rights violations concerning antisemitism. The situation remains dynamic as legal battles continue, leaving many students in a precarious position regarding their future in the US.