On Sunday, the Pentagon announced that the US has successfully executed airstrikes on three critical Iranian nuclear facilities, marking a notable escalation in the ongoing hostilities between the US and Iran, as well as Israel's involvement. President Donald Trump declared the operations a success, stating the facilities have been "obliterated". According to military officials, the strikes targeted the Fordo, Natanz, and Isfahan nuclear sites, utilizing advanced weaponry including B-2 stealth bombers and Tomahawk cruise missiles.

General Dan Caine, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, detailed the extensive planning that went into Operation Midnight Hammer, which involved over 125 US military aircraft in a coordinated effort. The attacks were executed on June 22, between 6:40 PM and 7:05 PM Eastern time. Caine noted that the operation was carefully orchestrated to prevent Iranian air defenses from responding, with fighters assisting in clearing the path for the bombers. "Iran's fighters did not fly," he confirmed, emphasizing that the operation focused solely on nuclear infrastructure and not on Iranian troops or civilians.

In response, Iranian officials have downplayed the damage caused, claiming that the facilities had already been evacuated prior to the strikes, and the Iranian Atomic Energy Organization labeled the assault a "barbaric violation" of international law. Additionally, Saudi Arabia and the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) reported no significant changes in radiation levels following the attacks.

With the tensions heightened, Iran launched a missile barrage targeting Israeli cities mere hours after the US strikes, injuring dozens. Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian emphasized that the US would face consequences for what he termed aggression. Experts suggest Iran now faces critical choices regarding potential retaliation, ranging from restraint to significant retaliatory strikes against US interests.

Responses within the US have varied, with some politicians voicing strong support for the airstrikes while others cautioned against further entanglement in Middle Eastern conflicts. Trump's announcement and subsequent comments indicated readiness for more aggressive actions against Iran if deemed necessary, igniting debate about the legality and implications of such military actions without congressional approval.

The geopolitical landscape continues to shift, with UK, France, and Germany urging Iran to de-escalate tensions. Meanwhile, global leaders from Russia to India have voiced concern over the potential fallout from these military operations, highlighting the precarious nature of international relations in the region. As military exchanges between Iran and Israel escalate, the focus shifts to potential diplomatic resolutions amidst the rising conflict.