Pope Leo XIV, born Robert Francis Prevost, has officially begun his papacy with a grand inaugural Mass held this morning in St. Peter's Square. This significant event celebrates Leo’s selection as the first American pope, amidst a distinguished guest list that includes world leaders such as U.S. Vice President JD Vance and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky.

The Mass is a pivotal moment for the Catholic Church, now shepherded by a leader from a global superpower—a departure from previous conventions held by the College of Cardinals. Participants, estimated in the thousands, included both religious figures and everyday Catholics, uniting in faith around a new spiritual leader for over 1.4 billion adherents worldwide.

Vice President Vance’s presence, alongside other notable individuals like Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney and Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese, signifies a potentially transformative phase in the relationship between the American evangelical community and the papacy. Vice President Vance's attendance is also seen as a critical juncture in re-establishing rapport between conservative American Catholics and the Vatican, particularly post the previous papacy's tensions with right-wing ideologies.

As he begins this journey, Pope Leo XIV aims to steer discussions on pressing issues today, such as the impacts of artificial intelligence, the ongoing conflicts in Ukraine and Gaza, and the vital need for uplifting marginalized populations. His previous roles as an Augustinian missionary and church leader in Peru highlight his commitment to pastoral outreach and community engagement as vital components of his leadership style.

The inaugural ceremony culminates at St. Peter’s Basilica where Leo is set to recite prayers and engage in a rich tapestry of traditions, including the presentation of significant symbols of his authority as the pontiff. Following an invocation and reflections on St. Peter’s legacy, various members of the church community will publicly present their allegiance to him.

Pope Leo XIV’s election comes during a controversial and complex era for American Catholics—both within the hierarchy and laity—where factionalism has often overshadowed unity. Observers suggest that this pontificate has the potential to bridge divides, highlighting fundamental tenets of faith while addressing contemporary challenges.

As the day unfolds, excited crowds continue to gather, eager to see their new pope. The atmosphere brims with anticipation and enthusiasm, as the sound of cheers fills the air, signaling the dawn of a new chapter within the Catholic Church and beyond.