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Stand-Up Comedy in China: Women’s Voices Amidst Controversy

Female comedians bravely tackle gender inequalities in China but face backlash from offended male audiences.

By Vivian WangSource: nytimes.com1 min read

In brief

In China, female comedians like Yang Li are breaking barriers by addressing gender discrimination through humor, but the male backlash and censorship threaten their freedom of expression.

In a landscape where topics like politics and the military are often deemed off-limits, another topic has emerged as contentious for comedians in China: the sensitivity surrounding men’s egos. This became glaringly evident when popular female stand-up comedian Yang Li saw her partnership with a major e-commerce platform severed due to complaints from men on social media, labeling her a 'man-hating witch.'As women's rights discussions grow more prominent within China's entertainment sphere, comedy has become a crucial arena for women to call out the injustices they confront daily. During this fall's notable stand-up comedy shows, female performers have found success with humor highlighting challenges in dating and male discomfort surrounding topics like menstruation.However, a troubling backlash has arisen. Some male audience members have reacted negatively, taking to social media to voice their displeasure, and Yang has reportedly received threats of violence. The recent incidents underscore the fragility of women’s visibility in the comedy scene—mere weeks after Yang's fallout with JD.com, the company also deleted posts featuring other female comedians.This tension illustrates the broader contradictions within feminism in China. While feminist discourse is more prevalent now than ever, it faces significant opposition, bolstered by state policies that curtail feminist activism and reassert traditional gender roles. An editorial on the nationalistic site guancha.cn stated, “The fewer divisive symbols like Yang Li, the better,” reflecting growing intolerance towards outspoken women. As comedian Yang Li and her peers navigate this challenging atmosphere, their endeavors to challenge gender norms through humor highlight the ongoing struggle for female empowerment in contemporary China.

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