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Israel Escalates Airstrikes in Syria and Lebanon Amid Sectarian Clashes

In a marked escalation, Israel conducts airstrikes targeting Syrian and Hezbollah forces following violent sectarian unrest in southern Syria.

By Euan WardSource: nytimes.com1 min read
Israel Escalates Airstrikes in Syria and Lebanon Amid Sectarian Clashes
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

Israeli airstrikes have intensified against government forces in a rare move, coinciding with ongoing sectarian violence in the Sweida region, reflecting the volatile dynamics as a new Syrian government establishes itself.

The Israeli military launched a series of airstrikes on Tuesday directed at Syrian government forces and the Iran-affiliated Hezbollah militia in Lebanon, marking a significant escalation as tensions rise along Israel's northern border. This aggressive action followed several days of intense sectarian violence in Sweida, a predominantly Druse city in southern Syria, sparked by clashes between Bedouin groups and Druse militias.As the newly formed Syrian government, composed mainly of former Islamist rebels who overthrew Bashar al-Assad last December, attempts to stabilize the situation, its forces have been drawn into the violence, contributing to a rising death toll. In response, Israel has reaffirmed its commitment to protect the Druse community, which has historical ties with Israel.Recently, both Israel and the new Syrian administration have made diplomatic gestures to ease tensions, with U.S. mediation aiding the dialogue. Concurrently, Israel targeted the Bekaa Valley in Lebanon, a stronghold for Hezbollah, as part of escalating pressure to disarm the group. Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz emphasized that these operations send a "clear message" to Hezbollah and the Lebanese government, underscoring the serious consequences of military escalation. Amid ongoing conflict, Hezbollah is facing increased pressure from both the United States and Israel in the wake of a fragile ceasefire agreement that seeks to stabilize Lebanon after years of turmoil.This situation continues to evolve, and PulseWire will provide updates as more information becomes available.

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