CHICAGO (AP) — As encounters with federal immigration agents around Chicago increase, tactics used by activists and immigrant leaders to fight back are also escalating.

The Trump administration has singled out Chicago as its latest target for immigration enforcement, employing traffic stops in immigrant-heavy areas and targeting day laborers outside hardware stores.

“We will not back down,” Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem declared on social media, recirculating footage of arrests at a suburban Chicago home just days earlier.

Rising Concerns Among Activists

Activists and local leaders are attempting to deter ICE agents, warn residents, and keep attention on the recent death of a man killed by an immigration officer. As the government ramps up operations, the local immigrant community feels increasingly threatened.

The latest operations have sparked a wave of protests and alarm, with federal agents reportedly focusing their efforts on traffic stops and high-immigration neighborhoods.

“Our neighbors who build, paint, fix and beautify this city have been the target of these unwarranted attacks,” said Miguel Alvelo Rivera with the Latino Union.

On the ground, activists have faced daunting challenges, as they routinely mobilize volunteers to document ICE activities, alert families to arrests, and circulate the license plates of suspicious vehicles on social media.

Bicycle Patrols and Emergency Whistles

Chicago's activists have adopted creative tactics, launching community bicycle patrols to monitor ICE presence and urging neighbors to keep emergency whistles at the ready as alerts for impending ICE raids.

"If they hear that sound, they immediately start closing their doors, locking their gates,” said Baltazar Enriquez, an organizer of the effort. “This has worked for us here.”

Criticism of Immigration Tactics

The number of arrests in Chicago is challenging to quantify, with mixed reports from the Department of Homeland Security and local officials. Recent actions by ICE have raised alarms about the conduct of federal agents, especially following a tragic incident involving a man killed during an attempted arrest, which has drawn attention from both Mexican authorities and local politicians.

As the Trump administration's immigration enforcement continues to escalate, the collaboration and strategic response of community leaders and activists in Chicago highlight the ongoing struggle for immigrant rights and safety in the face of adversity.