The US government announced new sanctions that will deny visas to officials of the Palestinian Authority (PA) and the Palestine Liberation Organisation (PLO). This decision is a response to recent international efforts, including a conference led by France and Saudi Arabia, aimed at advancing a two-state solution for Israel and Palestine.
The sanctions specifically target the PA, established by the Oslo Accords, and the PLO, acknowledged as the representative body for the Palestinian people in exchange for recognition of Israel and a commitment to non-violence. These new measures come as part of a broader US strategy identified with the Trump administration, suggesting a punitive reaction to the increasing wave of international recognition for Palestinian statehood.
According to statements from the State Department, the PA and PLO have engaged in actions perceived as attempts to internationalize their conflict with Israel. They have been accused of taking their grievances to international judicial bodies like the International Criminal Court (ICC) and facilitating support for terrorism through various means, including glorification of violence in educational materials and financial support for imprisoned Palestinians deemed terrorists by Israel.
This sanctions announcement has engendered condemnation from Palestinian leaders who characterize it as retaliation for recent diplomatic achievements. They assert that such actions reflect a continuing bias in US policy favoring Israel while ignoring the plight and rights of the Palestinian people. Mustafa Barghouti, a notable Palestinian politician, criticized the Trump administration's focus, asserting it wrongly targets the victims rather than the perpetrators of violence against them.
In a subsequent statement, Israel's government expressed appreciation for the sanctions, interpreting them as significant recognition of what they describe as Palestinian support for terrorism. The PA has historically contested allegations regarding payments to Palestinian prisoners held by Israel, insisting that such payments are necessary support for families affected by military occupation.
The ongoing sanctions and visa restrictions raise complex implications for Palestinian diplomatic operations, particularly in light of the recent UN conference which signaled a shift in diplomatic alignments concerning the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. As Israel continues to face international scrutiny over its actions in Gaza, these developments leave the US distinctly isolated in its approach, highlighting a narrowing diplomatic pathway to peace in the region, especially as the PA navigates an increasingly fraught relationship with its international partners.