The United States’ Catholic bishops will elect their new president and vice president today in Baltimore. The vote signals the bishops' priorities, and the choice may hinge on selecting a more vocal leader aligned with social issues.
The election comes as the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops often finds itself at odds with Pope Francis, who emphasizes outreach to marginalized communities, poverty issues, and environmental concerns.
Five of the ten candidates are from the conservative faction, showcasing a division not only in politics but also in priorities and style within the clergy. Most bishops typically hold conservative views on issues such as abortion and LGBTQ+ rights, but varying degrees of emphasis on these issues may influence their decision-making.
David Gibson, director of Fordham University’s Center on Religion and Culture, states, “The slate of 10 candidates reflects the dynamics of the American hierarchy, split down the middle.”
No clear front-runner has emerged. Candidates were nominated by their colleagues, and the winner will take over from Military Services Archbishop Timothy Broglio for a three-year term. The current vice president, Archbishop William Lori of Baltimore, cannot ascend due to nearing the mandatory retirement age of 75.
Among the leading contenders is Archbishop Paul Coakley, who serves as an adviser to conservative Catholic groups and has previously supported a notable critic of Pope Francis. Also in the mix is Bishop Robert Barron, known for his media ministry and ties to the Religious Liberty Commission under Donald Trump.
Wider expectations exist for a candidate who could bridge gaps and cooperate with the Vatican. Archbishop Charles Thompson and Bishop Daniel Flores represent more contemporary perspectives, with Flores also being a voice for the bishops on issues impacting immigrants.
As the bishops congregate in Baltimore, discussions will also feature immigration, a key topic that many leaders agree transcends their political divide, emphasizing a collective supportive stance on helping migrants, even among conservative leaders.
Pope Leo XIV's recent call for a deeper reflection on the treatment of migrants further illustrates the pressing nature of these conversations as the bishops tread a delicate balance within the Church and society.
