With the announcement of his death on Monday, cardinals are gathering at the Vatican for preparations and discussions on the future leadership of the Catholic Church, which boasts 1.3 billion followers worldwide. A significant transition is anticipated as the church prepares for the conclave, which will choose Francis' successor following the funeral rites.

The Pope’s funeral will take place at 10 a.m. local time, and officials have highlighted that it will follow a simplified protocol embraced under Francis’ papacy. His body will be transferred to St. Peter's Basilica for public homage before the ceremony, breaking with usual conventions like using a traditional nested coffin setup. Instead, he will be laid to rest in a singular, undecorated tomb engraved simply with “Franciscus.”

In full honor of the late pontiff, nations worldwide have declared periods of mourning. Leaders from various countries are expected to attend the service, including former President Trump, whose involvement may complicate the logistical arrangements due to his extensive security detail.

Pope Francis is remembered for his outreach to vulnerable groups, and he leaves behind a legacy characterized by openness, environmental advocacy, and support for refugees. His death has prompted reflection on both his progressive influence and the changing global political landscape. Alongside the global mourning, attention turns to the critical question of who will take up the mantle of leadership within the Church, as various names surface in speculations regarding potential successors.