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First American Pope Elected: Cardinal Prevost Becomes Pope Leo XIV

Pope Leo XIV, born Robert Francis Prevost, emerges as the inaugural American pontiff, captivating faithful with his call for peace and unity across the globe.

By Patricia MazzeiSource: nytimes.com1 min read
First American Pope Elected: Cardinal Prevost Becomes Pope Leo XIV
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

In a historic moment for the Roman Catholic Church, Cardinal Prevost, a seasoned leader, captured the papal election after only two days of conclave, marking a new chapter for 1.4 billion Catholics worldwide.

On Thursday, May 8, 2025, Cardinal Robert Francis Prevost was elected the first American pope in the Roman Catholic Church's history, taking the name Pope Leo XIV. The announcement came from the balcony of St. Peter's Basilica, encapsulated by a plume of white smoke signaling the successful conclave after just over 24 hours of deliberation among the renowned assembly of 133 cardinals.Born in Chicago and having spent two decades in Peru, where he became a bishop and naturalized citizen, the new pontiff emphasized his commitment to peace and unity in his inaugural address. “Peace be with you,” he resonated with the crowd, affirming a vision for a church that seeks “justice and solidarity” in a divided world.Pope Leo XIV’s election has garnered a mix of exuberance and surprise across the USA. Friends and supporters from his hometown in Chicago swiftly praised him, celebrating both his leadership qualities and deep-rooted values. Local priest Father William Lego remarked, “They picked a good man,” highlighting his lifelong commitment to social justice and community service.Despite the celebratory atmosphere, reactions varied. Some expressed excitement about the representation of a leader from the U.S., while others felt unsure due to political associations. The diverse crowd in St. Peter’s Square mirrored the complex sentiments surrounding his historic election.Prevost's leadership style is expected to differ from that of his predecessor, Pope Francis, focusing on a moderate approach to internal and global challenges, setting him up as a bridge-maker amid competing theological perspectives. His diverse background, having lived and served in multiple countries, positions him uniquely to address the church's contemporary issues.As Pope Leo XIV, he will soon undertake his first public engagements, including celebrating Mass at the Sistine Chapel on Friday and delivering the Regina Coeli prayer on Sunday. The world looks on as this pivotal moment in the Church's history unfolds, with millions from various backgrounds hoping for a renewed path toward inclusivity and understanding.

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