The UN and other aid agencies fear new Israeli registration rules for dozens of international non-governmental organisations (INGOs) risk the collapse of the humanitarian response in the occupied West Bank and Gaza Strip.

INGOs not registered by 31 December face closure of their operations in Israel within 60 days, which the agencies say could severely disrupt healthcare and other life-saving services in Gaza.

Save the Children said its application had not been approved and it was pursuing all available avenues to have this decision reconsidered.

Israel's ministry of diaspora affairs and combating antisemitism said the departure of rogue organisations would not affect the delivery of aid.

Fourteen out of the approximately 100 applications have so far been rejected, 21 have been approved, and those remaining are still undergoing review, according to the ministry.

The registration system introduced in March includes several grounds for rejection, including:

  • Denying the existence of Israel as a Jewish and democratic state
  • Denying the Holocaust or the Hamas-led attacks on Israel on 7 October 2023
  • Supporting an armed struggle against Israel by an enemy state or terrorist organisation
  • Promoting delegitimisation campaigns against Israel
  • Calling for a boycott of Israel or committing to participate in one
  • Supporting the prosecution of Israeli security forces in foreign or international courts

The Humanitarian Country Team warned that the system fundamentally jeopardises the operations of INGOs in Gaza and the West Bank, and stressed that the consequences would place Palestinian lives at risk, particularly during winter.

If they were forced to stop operations, one in three health facilities in Gaza would close, it said.

Save the Children, meanwhile, confirmed it was actively seeking a resolution regarding its application. Positioned at the forefront of humanitarian aid, these organizations are vital in supporting healthcare and basic necessities in Gaza, meriting urgent attention to their plight amid this regulatory climate.