In his address from Downing Street, Starmer attributed the current immigration challenges to the previous administrations' mismanagement, declaring that they had permitted immigration levels to spiral out of control. He emphasized that his government would revert to a more controlled approach to border management, echoing the sentiments of Brexit advocates. "Today this Labour government is shutting down the lab. The experiment is over. We are taking back control of our borders," he stated.

The proposed policy changes would involve lowering the number of visas available for lower-skilled workers, increasing language proficiency requirements for immigrants, and extending the timeframe for newcomers to apply for citizenship from five years to ten. Although articulating a commitment to change, Starmer’s plan notably refrains from establishing specific immigration numerical targets, a departure from earlier Conservative ambitions that proved politically detrimental due to unmet promises.

Historically, efforts by Conservative leaders, starting with David Cameron, to impose quantifiable immigration restrictions have failed to achieve their goals. Cameron’s initial pledge to reduce net migration to "tens of thousands" has become a sore point for the party, ultimately setting a precedent for an approach seeking more ambiguity concerning specific immigration figures. The Labour government's new strategy appears to focus on broader principles rather than precise metrics, positioning it against the backdrop of an evolving political landscape where immigration policy remains a hotly contested issue.