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Rebels Make Significant Gains in Aleppo, Prompting Opposition Demands for Transition

Recent rebel advances in Syria boost calls from the opposition for a political shift away from Assad's regime.

By Aryn BakerSource: nytimes.com1 min read
Rebels Make Significant Gains in Aleppo, Prompting Opposition Demands for Transition
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

Syrian rebel forces have captured key territories in Aleppo, prompting renewed demands from exiled opposition leaders for President Assad to engage in a political transition.

In a remarkable turn of events, a coalition of Syrian rebel forces has rapidly seized extensive areas in western and northwestern Syria, including parts of Aleppo, which was once the country’s largest city. This significant development has galvanized the opposition in exile, particularly Hadi al-Bahra, who leads the National Coalition for Syrian Revolutionary and Opposition Forces, based in Turkey. As reported on December 2, 2024, during a press conference, Al-Bahra emphasized the pressing need for a political transition in light of the rebel successes and the ongoing dissatisfaction among the populace regarding the Assad regime’s brutal tactics.Describing the current climate, Al-Bahra indicated that the recent rebel actions were supported by a weary local population, exhausted from the violence perpetuated by President Bashar al-Assad and his allies, notably Iran and Russia. He stressed that the fighting would not cease until Assad concedes to calls for change, suggesting that negotiations could begin “tomorrow” if the regime is prepared to comply.At the heart of Al-Bahra's argument is the insistence on implementing the stalled UN Security Council resolution 2254, which outlines steps for a political solution starting with a cease-fire. He declared, “We have the right to use whatever means to ensure its implementation,” further underlining the urgency and determination of the opposition.The situation remains fluid, but the rebel’s latest gains may represent a turning point in the protracted conflict, reigniting hopes among opposition factions for meaningful dialogues and a potential pathway to peace in Syria. As the conflict continues into its second decade, the dynamics of power and public sentiment will play crucial roles in shaping the forthcoming developments.

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