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New Chapter in Israeli-Syrian Relations Signals Potential for Peace

Longstanding enmity between Israel and Syria shows signs of thawing as diplomatic channels open under new Syrian leadership.

By Christina Goldbaum, Adam Rasgon and Aaron BoxermanSource: nytimes.com1 min read
New Chapter in Israeli-Syrian Relations Signals Potential for Peace
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

Recent diplomatic breakthroughs suggest shared interests against Iran could steer the two nations towards a more stable relationship.

Despite decades of hostility, Israel and Syria are experiencing a significant shift in their relations, with recent diplomatic contacts initiated by Syria's new president, Ahmed al-Shara. According to reports from Syrian, Israeli, and American officials, these indirect discussions are being mediated by the United States to address border concerns, marking the most serious talks between the nations in over a decade, following years of animosity under former Syrian president Bashar al-Assad.The changing dynamics reflect a broader realignment in the Middle East landscape. Both Israel and Syria now face common challenges, including a mutual apprehension towards Iran, which was closely allied with Assad during the Syrian civil war. Al-Shara's new leadership, empowered by the ousting of Assad, has initiated this diplomatic outreach, signaling a desire to resolve long-standing grievances.In addition to the dialogue regarding border security, both nations are particularly focused on preventing the infiltration of Iran-backed proxy groups into Syrian territory. The involvement of the U.S. is evident, with Thomas J. Barrack Jr., a close aide to former President Trump, advocating for a nonaggression pact between the two nations to further enhance peace efforts.While the current negotiations are still preliminary, they represent a substantial evolution in a relationship long marked by conflict. The collaboration against shared adversaries could set the foundation for a transformative change in the region's geopolitical fabric, illustrating the potential for reconciliation and peace between once-bitter foes. As these discussions continue, the world watches closely to see if this thaw in relations can indeed lead to lasting stability in the region.

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